Locations
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Oan Tafel | Proeflokaal
Oan Tafel | Proeflokaal
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Nicolaaskerk Hantum
Nicolaaskerk Hantum
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Nije Sânsleatbrêge Terherne
Nije Sânsleatbrêge Terherne
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pleed
pleed
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Huize Boschoord
Huize Boschoord
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Nicolaaskerk Schalsum
Nicolaaskerk Schalsum
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It Flinkeboskje - Vakantieboerderij it Flinkeboskje
It Flinkeboskje - Vakantieboerderij it Flinkeboskje
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Waddenzeetocht
Waddenzeetocht
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Gertrudis-Church Achlum
Gertrudis-Church Achlum
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Camperplaats Leeuwarden
Camperplaats Leeuwarden
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Notiz Hotel
Notiz Hotel
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Alde Feanen - Grutte Krite - Vogelkijkhut
Alde Feanen - Grutte Krite - Vogelkijkhut
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Boutique Yurt Puck
Boutique Yurt Puck
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Attack on the port of Oostmahorn
Attack on the port of Oostmahorn
The liberation of the north-eastern part of Friesland was not achieved without a struggle. The Dutch Domestic Armed Forces (NBS) and Canadian troops fought fierce battles, partly side by side. It was mainly occupiers fleeing in panic who caused fights and shootings that claimed victims on both sides. A fierce battle was also fought over the port of Oostmahorn.
After the liberation of Dokkum, Kollum and Dokkumer Nieuwe Zijlen, the attention of the Canadian troops turned to the port of Oostmahorn. It was the gateway to the island of Schiermonnikoog, which was part of the German defence line, the Atlantic Wall. This bulwark ran along the coasts of France to Norway. During the war, and extensive occupying force was stationed on the Wadden Island.
The village of Oostmahorn was "relieved" by the Dutch Domestic Armed Forces (NBS) on Saturday, 14 April, after the German Grenzschutz (border control) left in silence for Schiermonnikoog. Meanwhile, a group of more than a hundred fleeing SS and SD men and a dozen women crossed the Lauwerszee from Groningen near Zoutkamp with three boats to the island. A number of them were high-ranking SD members of the infamous Scholtenhuis in Groningen. When the NBS saw them sailing past from the port of Oostmahorn, shots were fired back and forth.
The German occupying forces on Schiermonnikoog then wanted to take revenge. The village and the port of Oostmahorn were attacked from the island for two hours on Monday, 16 April. A convoy of three Dutch boats left for the port with the aim of landing there. Meanwhile, the help of the B-Squadron of the Royal Canadian Dragoons (1st Armoured Carrier Regiment) in Dokkum had been called in. The attack was narrowly repelled, but two Canadian soldiers from a reconnaissance group were killed. A defence line of foxholes and armoured vehicles was erected around the village.
Further reinforcements were called in that day from Leeuwarden, where C Company of the North Nova Scotia Highlanders were sent to the coastal strip to patrol for German landing attempts.
After a brief but heavy shelling from the Canadians as a warning, a mediator was sent to the island the next day. The highest-ranking SD officer refused to surrender. They were waiting for an escape with a Schnell boat that was to take them to the German Wadden island of Borkum on 3 May. That turned out to be in vain, but in the meantime they kept the island occupied, even after the general capitulation of the whole of the Netherlands on 5 May.It was not until 11 June that two boats, the MS Waddenzee and the MS Brakzand, transported the last occupiers of Schiermonnikoog to the port of Oostmahorn. A column of army trucks packed with prisoners of war left the port under the guard of the Allies. From there they went to the POW camp in Beerta (Groningen).
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Vakantiehuis Duyngolf 71
Vakantiehuis Duyngolf 71
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Rent to Enjoy - Houseboat Hangloose
Rent to Enjoy - Houseboat Hangloose
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Het Molenhuis - Jurjenshuis
Het Molenhuis - Jurjenshuis
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REM Yachtcharter - Motorjacht Jonkheer
REM Yachtcharter - Motorjacht Jonkheer
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NijKrúslãn Lodge
NijKrúslãn Lodge
New
KollumerpompDirect boekbaar
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Schoterschans
Schoterschans
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Park Baayvilla's
Park Baayvilla's
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Peal 8: De Helling
Peal 8: De Helling
Dit punt is ûnderdiel fan it trajekt 'It Paad Werom Terherne'. Besjoch de hiele rûte. Let op: Dizze rûte begjint by it grutte parkearplak yn it doarp, Koailan 2
(harkje hjir nei it audioferhaal)
Foar dy leit de âlde helling fan Terherne. En it prachtige hûs hjir rjochts foar de bocht, wurdt yn dit jier bouwd troch de hellingbaas. Hy hat it nammentlik hiel drok. En dochs foarsjoch ik problemen yn de kommende jierren. En ik foarsiz dy dan ek dat hy binne 15 jier fallyt gean sil. Ik flústerje him dan ek yn dat er oarstappe moat op wurkje mei izer, mar hy is eigenwiis: ‘Hout sinkt net!”ropt er. En ja…. Do begrypst it al hoe’t it ôfrint mei him…..
Werom nei hjoed de dei.
We sjogge noch eefkes nei de húzen oan de oare kant fan it wetter. Hielendal op’e hoeke stiet in hûs dat útsjocht op de hjoeddeistige wite slûs fan Terherne. Witst noch dat ik it hie oer nòch in kroech op de oare úthoek fan Terherne? Dy stie dêr op dat plak. Op in úthoeke fan Terherne. It sil sa rûn 1853 west hawwe dat dizze kroech in nije namme krije moast, omt de namme doe, de “Brette Poask” referearre oan de skelnamme foar de Terhernsters. De kroechbaas ferneamde de kroech nei in oare úthoeke fan de wrâld, wêr’t yn dy tiid in oarloch fierd waard: De Krim.De Krim dus, ferneamd nei in oarloch. Yn earsten in kroech en letter in Buorkerij. Dizze buorkerij baarnde ôf yn de jierren sechtich fan de foarige ieuw. Hjir krige it toerisme ek in oare foarm. Yn de heal ôfbaarnde en opromme skuorre ûntstie in camping en der waard kampeart.
It wite hûs oan de oare kant fan de feart is in slûswachterwenning. Der wie hjir noch in kearslûs, foar stoarmeftich waar, wêr’t dizze wenning by hearde. Der is in soad bart op dit plak. Want eart dit punt fan Terherne it ekonomyske swiertepunt waard, hie Terherne al yndustry. Op it plak fan de kroech De Krim en letter de ôfbaarde kampearbuorkerij stiene dêrfoar mânske kalkovens. Myn ûnthâld jouwt oan dat dit tusken 1600 en 1840 west hat. Dit skiereilân wie dêrfoar in strategysk plak, want der koene makkelik turf en skelpen oanfierd wurde. Der stiene hjir 2 of 3 kalkovens. Mei skelpekalk waarden húzen metsele en sa hat it wite hûs oan de oare kant ek in leshûs west om de brande kalk te blussen (Dat wurdt ek wol lesse neamd). Dit ferklearret ek de lange foarm fan it hûs. It hûs hat dus mear funksjes hân. It wie in flinke yndustry foar in plakje as Terherne en troch alle tiden hinne kinne je sizze dat oan de úteinen fan Terherne de wichtige bedriuwen stiene. De farwegen wiene liedend.
Okee, we draaie ús no om. En we rinne itselde paad werom nei it boatestasjon, it begjin en einpunt fan de kuiertocht.
En dêr slute we dan ek mei ôf. Want hjir krekt foar it Skippershûs is noch in lyts stikje fan de splitsing fan ‘t âlde Far te sjen. In âld stikje farwei, wêroer’t tûzenen skippers fearn hawwe. Yn tiden mei wolfeart en yn tiden fan freeslike earmoede.
En hjir, oan de ein fan de rûte, fertel ik dy it bêst bewarre geheim fan dit doarp: Der is nammentlik gjin ferhaal, oantinken, lêste winsk of geheim dat ècht ferlern giet. Alles leit opslein, as yn in ieuwich ûnthâld, yn it wetter fan Terherne. En dit oarspronkelike stikje fan It Far is wêr’t ik se wei ha en dat is ek wêrst alyd wer nei werom keare kinst.
Wolst mear witte oer de fergetten ferhalen en de skiednis fan Terherne? En sikesto de poarte nei it ferline? Be3gjindan by dit stikje wetter en siz dúdlik myn namme: Broer Sipkes. Dan help ik dy op wei.
Of belje de pleatselike skilder (sûnt 1880) en doarpshystoarikus Theunis van der Meer.
Dit punt is ûnderdiel fan it trajekt 'It Paad Werom Terherne'. Klik hjir om werom te gean nei de rûte. Let op: Dizze rûte begjint by it grutte parkearplak yn it doarp, Koailan 2
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WSV
WSV
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Doopsgezinde kerk Berltsum
Doopsgezinde kerk Berltsum
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